Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Tech Talk Tuesday - Setting Up a Home Studio (Part 4)

Thanks for sticking with me!  I'm still not through 'unscrewing up' the mess I made with my computer.  Actually it had to do with importing and exporting from Lightroom, and instead of losing photos, I duplicated about 15,000 photos, mostly huge raw files, which my computer didn't like one bit!  So anyway, don't tell anyone that 'Tech Talk Tuesday' is being posted on Wednesday.


We've talked about the size and type of space you'll need, from a corner in your family room to a large area in your basement, that you could dedicate to your photography hobby.  We've talked about how to prepare that space, and some of the basics you'll need to get started in the way of camera accessories, backdrops, props, etc.  Then we talked about various types of lighting you can use, including some basic information on studio lighting.  (For those of you just checking in, you can find Parts 1,2,3 of this little mini series by clicking on 'Tech Talk Tuesdays' under the header.)


Today I'm going to show you a few photos of my friend Kimberly, (and her business partner Amy's),  home studio to see how they put it all together.  Remember, however, they had the financial resources to remodel part of a basement and purchase adequate equipment to run a professional business.  Most of us will probably not be able to manage something as extensive, but we certainly can get some ideas.  Here we go:

To the right is the door into the 'reception' area.  There is a separate entrance from the outside of the house to enter the studio.  To the left is the seating area and down the stairs is the studio.

This is looking into the sitting area from the main entrance.  Did I mention that my friend and her partner are primarily portrait photographers?  Here is where they meet with clients, and later review 'proofs'.  The door leads to a bathroom.

Looking down into the studio from the reception/sitting room.  Note the dark neutral colors and custom painted walls.  Also note the  system they use for hanging roles of seamless paper to create a backdrop.  Remember, though, we talked about many inexpensive ways to accomplish the same thing using pvc pipe or brackets attached to the wall that will hold a roll of paper.  Note that the ceilings are high, but one thing that Kimberly said, was that in hindsight, the studio space is not large enough to photograph any more than very small groups.

Here is a view looking back up to the reception area.

Here is another backdrop setup.  They've built a frame with utility stands, then are able to hang curtains or other fabric or material to create the background look they want.  If you are looking for ways to save, think pvc pipe for this one.

This shows their key light with a large soft box attached, and a reflector attached to a stand.  Even if you only have one light, you can create lovely portraits, however, a basic system that would cover most everything you need would be a four light system.  The key light is the main 'tool' the photographer uses for his artistry and should be able to move freely.  The fill light is an even wash of light, and when used with the key light at various ratios, creates different highlights and shadows depending on the ratio and where the lights are placed.  The background light is placed between the person and the backdrop to add separation.  The harelight (also called hairlight), is placed above the person's head to add shine and highlights to the hair.  Other lights, including spotlights can be added for special effects.  The type and placement of these lights vary so much between photographers that it will take some study and practice to see what works for you or what you like best.  (See recommendation at end of this post.)

Here is part of their prop area.  As you can see, it includes seating, backdrops, tables, stands, baskets, etc.  Clothes include a variety of hats, shoes and boots, jewelry, etc.

It's easy and inexpensive to gather various fabrics to use as backdrops.  Sheets, curtains, blankets, bedspreads are all options.  Kimberly told me the best black backdrop is a textured bedspread.

As I think I mentioned before, Lowe's or Home Depot might become your best friend.  Here is a piece of wall paneling that is used as a floor prop or could be stood up and used as a backdrop.


One other part of their studio I neglected to photograph was a small room off the studio that is Kimberly's office and inspiration room.  She has large 'bulletin' boards on the walls where she clips and pins photos from magazines or elsewhere that she wants to remember, as well as other ideas to try.  This is also where she does her computer editing as well.  Kimberly and Amy do beautiful work.  Their business is called Tilt Photography and I would like you to check out their blog  here.  (Thanks Kimberly for taking the time to visit with me and helping me learn.) 


Note for the portrait photographer.  When you are serious about setting up a home studio, and want a short, concise, yet specific overview of what you need both for your studio and studio lights, and just as important, diagrams of where to put your lights, how to operate them and what settings to use, and also a review of the classic light patterns for portraiture, then you need to purchase a book titled "Professional Portrait Lighting" by Dave Newman.  He is a master photographer and a wonderful instructor.  I purchased this book at the workshop I attended and it is very easy to understand, with step by step instructions that even beginning photographers can understand.  Here is a link.

Hope these very basic posts have been useful, stretched your view of what is possible, and maybe given you a bit of incentive to make it more convenient to indulge in your photography addiction hobby!  Happy Shooting!

Tuesday, January 4, 2011

Note From Karen

For all of you who are looking for Tech Talk Tuesday, you'll need to be a bit patient with me.  I've had computer problems last night and this morning.......no to be perfectly honest, the computer has had user problems, and I've managed to screw up 12,000 photo files!  Anyway, check back later today and I hope to be up and running again, and have Part 4 of setting up a home studio posted!

Monday, January 3, 2011

Back to the Future

As we visited with the 'characters' at Calico Ghost Town, it was evident they loved being where they were, and doing what they were doing, which sometimes meant just enjoying the moment.  I think these people yearn for a simpler way of life, one not so complicated with the pressures and hustle bustle of the world today.  Sometimes we do get so caught up in running from one event to another, or jumping from one commitment to another, or struggling to 'keep up with the Joneses', that we lose ourselves.  We lose sight of what is important and what the really meaningful things in life are.  We neglect ourselves, our spouses, our children, our friends, our health, our faith.  Maybe the beginning of a New Year is a good time to reassess how we spend our time.  After all, our time on earth is a precious resource and gift.  None of us knows exactly how much of it we will be given or when our allotment will be all used up!  I'm going to try harder this year to spend more of my time doing what really matters most!  Want to join me?        

Saturday, January 1, 2011

HAPPY NEW YEAR.....LOOKING FORWARD!

THE DAWN OF A NEW YEAR - A TIME TO LOOK FORWARD!

It is insightful to look back at what we've learned in the past year.  And regardless of whether it has been a wonderful year filled with joy and accomplishments to remember, or one sprinkled with many challenges and disappointments, we have all grown from the experiences of the past 365 days, to become who we are and where we are today.  And now, as we look at the dawn of a beautiful new year filled with possibilities, we can choose to dwell on our shortcomings and disappointments of the past, or we can eagerly look forward to the amazing opportunities of the future.  We have the choice, but we have to do our part to make the most of each new day our Heavenly Father gives us on this earth.  My choice is to move forward with FAITH in God, HOPE for the glorious opportunities He has in store for me, and more CHARITY and kindness toward everyone I can help along the way!

My friend has produced the following short video about moving forward into the New Year.  It is the perfect message for all of us today:





P.S.  For those of you you who may be stopping by for the first time, at the beginning of each month I post an image that you can download and enjoy for your computer 'desktop'.  Please feel free to share it with friends, but please, it is not for commercial use.  It should fit nicely on your monitor and should not be blurry or pixelated.  If you have problems, let me know and I will help.  To download, click HERE, then right click to set as your Desktop Image.

Friday, December 31, 2010

PHUN PHRIDAY - California Spanish Missions (Part 4)

I'm ending this little mini series of photos with scenes from the beautiful gardens of the San Juan Capistrano Mission.  It has been blizzard conditions where I live for the past several days and is predicted to be 5 degrees by tonight, colder than normal for winter where I live.  It has been PHUN for me to recall the color, beauty, peaceful surroundings, and especially the WARM weather when we toured this beautiful place!!! 

P.S. HOWEVER YOU CELEBRATE, 
PLEASE BE SAFE THIS NEW YEAR'S EVE!

















(Have you ever seen an artichoke plant????? Me neither!  I threw this photo in because the mission also had a beautiful vegetable garden, and even though I grew up in California, I've never seen one of these plants although I love to eat artichokes drenched in lemon butter.......yum!)

Thursday, December 30, 2010

Califonia Spanish Missions (Part 3)

This week I am posting some of my favorite photos from several California Spanish Missions we have visited recently.  Today, and tomorrow are photos from the beautiful San Juan Capistrano Mission, which I think is probably the most famous mission.  (You know, where the swallows return each year.)  It certainly is the most beautiful mission we have visited so far.  The grounds are so beautiful and I'll have to spend at least 2 days showing you what I saw.  Today, some of the architecture, and tomorrow, the flowers and spectacular gardens.

SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO MISSION
















Wednesday, December 29, 2010

California Spanish Missions (Part 2)

Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday of this week I am posting photos of several California Spanish Missions we visited in the past year.  The following posts are of the first mission to be built and is located in San Diego.

Mission Basilica San Diego De Alcala
(The first Spanish Mission in California)






Tuesday, December 28, 2010

Tech Talk Tuesday - Setting Up a Home Studio (Part 3)

What Else Do I Need????

We've talked about some basic requirements for the actual space you will need for your photography studio and how to best prepare that space.  Then we talked about the various types of lights to use, which is probably the most important consideration in setting up an indoor studio.  Now I'm going to mention additional items that you might want to add as you can.  Remember, you don't need everything, and with many items, there are ways to substitute or use items you already have.


Camera:
  • Tripod
  • Remote shutter release (cable or radio)
Lighting:
  • Stands to hold lights, with rollers to make moving them easy
  • Various modifiers, (soft box, umbrella, etc.) either made or purchased
  • Reflectors, made or purchased in different sizes, shapes and colors
  • Stands to hold reflectors and clips to attach reflectors to stands
  • Incident light meter to check for correct exposure
  • Gray card to check for correct white balance
Backdrops:
  • Purchased backdrops, including rolls of seamless colored paper
  • Homemade backdrops.  A good size is 10x10 which will allow for full body shots or small group shots.  (You can buy canvas or muslin fabric, or other heavy duty neutral colored fabric and/or paint your own textures and colors.  You can use bedspreads, blankets, curtains, etc.)
  • A frame, wall brackets, or purchased system to hang backdrops.  There are many creative ways to attached your backdrop to the wall.  For example, two closet shelf brackets nailed high on the wall about 5 to 6 feet apart can hold a dowel with a roll of seamless paper that can be rolled down.  Or a movable stand made of PVC pipe can be the support for a fabric background.

Props:
  • A variety of tables, chairs, sofas, trunks, stools, benches, rugs, etc.
  • Hats, shoes, boots, scarves, earrings, shirts, sweaters, costumes, other interesting clothing items
  • Toys, baby carriage, tricycle, artificial flowers, pillows, seasonal and holiday items, books, etc.
  • Items to balance a composition such as artificial plants, baskets, end tables, lamps, flower vases
  • Look for anything interesting around your house, garage or yard that can be sat on, leaned against or worn!

Attention Getters:
  • If you are planning to photograph children it is a must to have a variety of attention getters such as; bells, whistles, feather dusters, puppets, bubbles, etc.  A few bribes such as non messy candy or a few inexpensive toys might help too.

Think Creative:
  • Once you have the basics, it's time to get your creative juices flowing.  How about a fan to gently blow hair.  Or colored gel papers to change the mood of the lighting.  What about a fog machine, or a bubble maker, or????? 
Necessities:
  • If you are photographing people, you should have a mirror, comb, and some make up handy, and a bathroom close by.

    On a Shoestring Tips

    Most of the items and ideas listed above you can probably find at either no cost or low cost.  As mentioned, the first place to look is around your own home.  Other great places to find prop and backdrop possibilities are thrift stores and garage sales.  Remember to check with local photographers or camera clubs for used items, as well as Craig's List and ebay.  And once again, HERE is the link to that fabulous e-book that has a ton of inexpensive ideas for you 'do it yourself' photographers.

    Next week we're going to put it all together, and I'll show you pictures of my friend's home studio and how she has it all set up and organized.     

    Monday, December 27, 2010

    California Spanish Missions (Part 1)

    Still in the spirit of Christmas and celebrating Christianity, I am going to highlight several of the southern California Spanish Missions.  I started this project about a year ago, and my goal is to photograph all of them.  This week I will post photos of several of the missions I have visited this past year or so (except for Tech Talk Tuesday).

    Twenty one missions were built as part of the Spanish colonization in the 18th century and are scattered along the coast from San Diego to San Francisco.  All have a similar layout with a large whitewashed church and bells next to an enclosed quadrangle with various other buildings.  The missions were to serve as bases from which to explore the surrounding territory and spread Christianity to the native American Indians.  Most have been restored and are now well known southern California landmarks with museums and beautiful gardens, and many are still used for regular Catholic church services.  (My Catholic blogging buddies might be interested in seeing a bit of their history!)

    I grew up just 5 minutes away from the San Gabriel Arcangel Mission and remember going there as a child.  This past fall, when we were in California visiting family, I took the time to once again tour this mission, and this time I brought my camera.  The following photos are of this mission:

    San Gabriel Arcangel Mission







    Friday, December 24, 2010

    Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ

    The Christus

    An exact replica of Danish Sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen's Christus is located in the north Visitor's Center on Temple Square.  Standing over 11 feet tall and made out of white carrara marble, this beautiful representation of the Savior with his arms and hands outstretched, invites all to come unto him, and helps present the central doctrine of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, (Mormons), that Jesus Christ, the Son of God, is the Savior of all mankind and the Redeemer of the world.  The Christus stands in a beautiful rotunda-like room, (circular), with a mural of the universe painted as a backdrop.  It is an inspiring sight!

    (Note that I did not add the background.  This is the setting of this beautiful statue.)

    Thursday, December 23, 2010

    Oh Holy Night......

    The Stars Are Brightly Shinning.....
    (This is a figurine I have as part of our Christmas decorations.  I set it on a table with a plain background, then added my own background and embellishments.)

    Wednesday, December 22, 2010

    Just For the Season or All Year Long???

    Inviting the Savior Into Our Home
    Yes, Jesus is the 'Reason for the Season', but shouldn't we remember Him all year?  Shouldn't He play an important role in our lives and in our families.  Do we invite God the Father and Jesus our Savior into our homes and strive to live the way they would want us to?  What gift could we give to them?  “The submission of one’s will is really the only uniquely personal thing we have to place on God’s altar. The many other things we ‘give,’ … are actually the things He has already given or loaned to us. However, when you and I finally submit ourselves, by letting our individual wills be swallowed up in God’s will, then we are really giving something to Him! It is the only possession which is truly ours to give!" - Neal A. Maxwell
    (This beautiful picture hangs in a prominent place in our home)

    Tuesday, December 21, 2010

    Gifts From the Heart - and a request for your HELP!

    Gifts From the Heart, (and the camera)
    I have been gratified to hear of special ways some of you have taken my challenge to use your photography talents to  bless the lives of others this holiday season (see special post above).  Other than portraits, a beautifully framed picture to hang in someone's home would be a wonderful Christmas gift.  But gifts from the heart don't have to be big or expensive to be meaningful and show family and friends you put a bit of time and thought into giving them something of yourself.  As photographers, many of us make our own greeting cards or give a packet of note cards as a modest gift.  I have given hundreds of these away over the years and now I have many people who look forward to receiving them on birthdays, Christmas and other special occasions.  This year, I've made bookmarks out of some of my images to give away.  (And remember, for you photographers who are not crafty, maybe you could collaborate with your spouse on the crafty part.)  People feel special when they receive something personally made for them, and making people feel special and loved is what gift giving should be about!  So, if anyone has more creative ideas about how to use their photography talents to bless the lives of others, PLEASE leave a comment and give us all some more ideas, and also let us know of your experience with the above challenge.  AND NOW FOR MY PLEA FOR HELP.  SEVERAL MONTHS AGO I SAW THIS WONDERFUL BOOKMARK IDEA ON SOMEONE ELSE'S BLOG.  I LOVED IT AND JOTTED IT DOWN THINKING IT WOULD BE A WONDERFUL GIFT IDEA.  BUT I DIDN'T WRITE DOWN THE BLOG.  I'VE TRIED TO GO BACK AND FIND IT BUT CAN'T.  I MUST GIVE CREDIT TO THE CREATIVE BLOGGER WHOSE IDEA I'VE USED.  PLEASE, IF YOU HAPPEN TO BE THAT PERSON, OR IF YOU KNOW THAT PERSON, PLEASE LET ME KNOW SO I CAN GIVE CREDIT WHERE CREDIT IS DUE AND LINK TO THAT BLOG! 


    P.S.  For those of you looking for TECH TALK TUESDAY, I've postponed it until next week.  This Christmas week, I echo Scott's sentiments, and want to concentrate on feeling the spirit of Christmas.   Be sure to check out his Christmas week posts HERE.  You will be inspired!  TECH TALK TUESDAY WILL RESUME NEXT WEEK!

    Monday, December 20, 2010

    A Peek at Christmas in My Home

    Christmas Tablescape
    This is part of my coffee table.  If you are trying to figure it out, on the sides you can see a glimpse of the carpet with Christmas lights reflecting on the glass table top.  (Are you getting tired of my Christmas photos yet?????)

    Sunday, December 19, 2010

    The Salt Lake Temple - Christmas 2010

    Holiness to the Lord - Oh Come Let Us Adore Him!
    Awe inspiring at any time of the year, but when surrounded by the beauty of hundreds of thousands of sparkling lights at Christmas time,  the Salt Lake Temple is truly magnificent!   

    Saturday, December 18, 2010

    Christmas Window

    BIG Lights make BIG Star Bursts

    Friday, December 17, 2010

    Phun Phriday Bonus

    Lobby - Joseph Smith Memorial Building
    I was going to post this on next Phun Phriday, but realized it would be after Christmas so decided to do two today.  This beautiful, old building sits on Temple Square.  All the original moldings were made by hand many years ago.  I was having PHUN with my fisheye lens that was able to capture the size of this lobby.  Absolutely stunning and elegant dressed up for the holidays!!!

    Phun Phriday????

    If You Like Christmas Lights..........
    THIS IS THE RIGHT PLACE!

    Lights everywhere - above in the trees, all around in the trees, trees made of lights, lights on walls, lights on the ground, lights suspended in air, lights on the buildings.  A beautiful sight indeed!
    What was PHUN:  In addition to the lights, the laughter of children, couples in love, families enjoying a night together, the "oohs" and "ahhs" of people here for the first time, and visiting with my photographer friends.
    What was NOT PHUN:  Even though I looked like the Pillsbury Dough Boy with so many layers of clothes on, my fingers and toes were totally numb!  I really had a hard time fiddling with the dials on my camera.  A funny incident - I had been walking around by myself for awhile when a couple asked me to take a picture of them with their camera.  When I started to speak to say of course I would, I realized my face and mouth were somewhat frozen, too, (kind of like when you take a big mouthful of ice cream), because when I talked I slurred my words.  Even though I tried to explain, I'm sure they thought I'd been drinking!  The other NOT PHUN thing was that I totally missed Scott and Chad even though I looked for them all night.  I was kicking myself for not getting a cell number, but when I got home I saw that Scott had left me an email with a number to call, and told me he'd be wearing a Santa hat.  Darn, I really wanted to see Scott in a Santa hat!!!  I did get a text from Lloyd saying he couldn't make it at the last minute.  Well, maybe next time, guys!
    P.S.  I'll post my favorite image from this outing on Sunday.  This one was just for Phun as I combined several images to depict the feeling of lights everywhere.

    Thursday, December 16, 2010

    Temple Square Memories

    'Starry' Night on Temple Square 
    Tonight will be my annual pilgrimage to Temple Square to photograph Christmas lights.  I hope to meet Scott, Chad and Lloyd for the first time - all blogging buddies who live in northern Utah.  I hope I don't freeze first!  It's supposed to be a cold night, so I'll put on about 50 lbs. of warm clothing, sling my camera around my neck and see if I can get in a few clicks of the shutter before my finger freezes! (Not sure if I've posted this image before, but it's one of my favorites.  Hope you like it.)

    Tuesday, December 14, 2010

    P.S. to previous 'Tech Talk Tuesday' post

    In the last post, I realized there were a whole lot of words and no photos.  That is a disgrace for a photography blog!!  So I wanted to show those of you who are 'afraid of the flash' that it's easier than you think.  Here is the image, SOOTC that I took 5 minutes ago on my dining room table:


    LIGHT READING or ENLIGHTENED READING?

    I probably should have waited until evening to take this photo and show off the candle light effect better, but I was impatient.  So I closed the shutters in the dining room, but still had to contend with the light from huge windows in the great room on the other side that also light up the dining room.  Luckily it is a dark and overcast day.  I lit the candles and took some test shots, and saw that the light was too dark on the Bible, which is my main point of interest.  So I put my camera flash on a stand, and placed it to the right of where I was standing, and pointed it at the Bible.  The flash spilled over onto everything and made the whole image bright and boring while I was going for a more moody feel.  So considering my previous lighting post, I started thinking about how I could simply modify the light.  I needed to make it more directional, more like a spot light.  See photo below for my complicated light modifier:


    I hope this doesn't ruin the impact of the first image, because there's not much mood or feeling to this shot!!  But I wanted to show you what I did in 5 minutes.  After I moved the dining room chairs out of the way, I experimented with different candles and compositions.  I took some test shots until I got the composition I wanted, remembering to emphasize the focal point of the image with a narrow depth of field.  Then I lit the candles and started fiddling with the light.  This photo shows my final set up.  One light, my camera flash unit, mounted on a stand!  That's it!  And that professional looking light modifier is three pieces of typing paper taped around the flash.  I could have used a fancy 'snoot' modifier or other type of spot if I'd had one,  but I think this high lights the words 'Holy Bible' very nicely.  Oh, I also experimented with the amount of flash as well.  See how simple this was?  There really is no excuse not to use off camera lighting when you are shooting indoors!!

    I hope this little tutorial has been 'enlightening' and more importantly, I hope we all are 'enlightened' this season by welcoming the 'Light of Christ' into our lives.

    Tech Talk Tuesday - Setting Up a Home Studio (Part 2)



    Lighting for your Home Studio
    Books and books have been written about the type, number and kind of lights you need for indoor photography.  Since all this information is readily available on the internet, I won't try to compete.  My goal for this post will be to help you understand the difference between different lighting sources and pass along some useful information I have picked up that might help you decide what's right for you, or what you can afford at the present.
    First some definitions:

    Strobes or Flash:  Technically, these terms are interchangeable, but usually the word strobe is used for a large studio light, usually halogen, that sits on a stand and when triggered, releases a burst of light.  Flash is usually referring to the smaller light built into your camera, or a dedicated flash that is removable and slides into the hotshoe on top of your camera.
    Continuous lights or hot lights:  These terms can refer to any number of lights, and can be tungsten, quartz or halogen, that stay on all the time, and usually produce a large amount of heat.  The advantage is you can see your lighting before you take the picture, but a disadvantage is they heat up your room.
    Cool lights:  These lights usually are florescent and produce less light, but are becoming more popular as they are continuous and not hot, although they have some limitations because of lower wattage.

    Now some bullet points:
    • Big Point Here:  Yes, one can spend thousands of dollars on studio lighting, but you don't have to!!!  A determined photographer who really wants to shoot indoors and is willing to shop around, and use a little ingenuity and elbow grease, can create lighting solutions that will produce almost the same quality of light as expensive studio lights  (more on this later).  
    • All types of light sources are possible options to help you create the lighting 'look' you are after.  This includes, natural light from windows or skylights, table lamps, flash units that normally fit on the hotshoe of your camera but should be used off camera, standard studio lights, continuous lights, spot lights, candle light, even flash lights or utility lights, and Christmas lights.  You already have many light sources around your house!
    • Even though it would be nice to have a 4 light set-up, beautiful images are possible with just one light source.  To shoot indoors, one does not need to start with lots of lights.
      • All lighting can be manipulated or modified with soft boxes, umbrellas, grids, colored gel sheets, diffusers, or an endless array of creative ways, again, with the goal of creating a specific lighting color or 'look'.  You probably have many materials around your house that you can adapt to modify light.  (more on this later.) 
      • Most standard brands of professional studio lights will be dependable and produce all the light you need.  You don't need to invest in the most expensive, and you don't need a huge amount of wattage to get the job done. Between the 4 light set up shown at the recent workshop I attended, I think the total wattage was less than 600.  Even if you start with one studio light, 300W should be all you need.
      • Other than price, some additional considerations to think about when purchasing a studio light include:
        • If you are considering strobe lighting, does it have a good modeling light.? (This is a low continuous light that allows you to see how the light and shadows will fall on your subject before you take the shot.)
        • Does it use ordinary light bulbs for the modeling light to save on money?
        • Does the front of the light have a way to attach modifiers?  (So you can easily attach an umbrella or soft box.)
        • Is there a store that will service this brand of light locally?
        • Remember, if you have a small room, continuous hot lights will produce a lot of heat so you might want to choose a strobe or cool light system.
      • Other than actual light, something else to consider is using one or more reflectors.  This can be any surface that will reflect the light back onto your subject.  You can choose from a variety of reflectors at your local camera store, or use something you already have, like a white square of foamboard or posterboard, or anything light, bright and/or shiny.
      • Accessories you need in addition to your lights will include:
        • Stands to hold the lights and reflectors.  Stands should be sturdy and adjustable.
        • If you use strobes, you will need a cord to attach the light to your camera, or some kind of cordless transmitters (Pocket Wizards), in order to sync your flash to your camera
        • Various items (either bought or made) to modify the light
      •  
      • When you are ready to purchase your first light, remember you may not have to buy brand new.  Check your local camera stores, camera clubs, local photography studios and other resources for used equipment.  (I was able to buy my first studio strobe light at the workshop I attended several weeks ago.  The instructor was selling both new and used equipment.  I felt comfortable relying on his expertise since he is a master studio/portrait photographer and is well known in our community, country and other countries.  I purchased a basic Rime Lite made by Hyundae.  It has a maximum wattage of 300 and can be set in increments from full power to 1/64 power.  It has a nice modeling light and is simple to understand and use.  The best part, it cost me $200.)

      Remember, the most important advantage of studio photography, is that the photographer can control the light.  He/she can control it's shape, it's color, it's intensity.  Light is used to create a mood or a feeling.  It can be romantic or dramatic.  The placement of lights can change the shape of your subject, and can either flatter or detract.  So learning about lighting is the single most important thing for studio photographers.  Somewhere I read that studio photographers don't fiddle with their camera settings, they fiddle with their light settings.  This is where the real creativity begins.  In Part 4 of this little mini series I'll discuss a 4 light system (main or key light, fill light, background light, hair light).

      Your assignment this week is to get on the internet, and start educating yourself on the various types of lights and lighting kits available.  You will find that prices vary dramatically.  As you read about various types of studio lights, what seems confusing at first will start to make sense, and soon you will get a feel about what will be right for you depending on your personal circumstances. 

      'On a Shoestring' Tip:

      What great timing!  This week in one of the regular emails I get from various photography websites, I received an announcement for a new ebook titled "Home Studio Photography".  For $14.95 I immediately purchased it and was not disappointed.  If you are a photographer determined to turn a corner of your home into a photography nook, but have very limited funds, and are willing to put in some time and work, this is the book for you.  It has a ton of do it yourself projects including, building your own soft boxes, your own light stands, reflector screens, diffusers, a mount to put your camera flash on a stand, a beauty dish, backdrops and props.  Some common materials used are, PVC pipe, foamboard, foil, disposable turkey pan, cardboard box, even beer cans!  If you are willing to put in the time, or have a handyman/woman close by who will do it for you, it's amazing what you can create for almost no money.  It is well worth the money, and here's the link:  http://www.diyphotography.net/ebook-your-complete-guide-to-building-a-photography-studio-at-home

      Next week I'll discuss props, backdrops and everything else you may need.  (P.S.  I've decided to hold off posting photos of my friend's studio until the end when I can pull this all together and show you how her studio is set up and organized.)